Electrobun 2.x replaces the vendored CLI with Hutch: the npm package is now a
bootstrap whose exports are a throwing stub, and the SDK is projected into
.hutch/devkit. The app stays on the Bun main process — `mainProcess: "bun"` is
load-bearing, since the 2.x default (Cottontail) ignores build.bun and with it
the ssh2 externals — and the bundle now ships the pinned Bun 1.4.0.
- electrobun 2.0.2 as an exact devDependency. `electrobun prepare` takes the
old CLI re-sign step's slot in postinstall and every dev/build/start/release
script: tsc (root tsconfig extends the devkit's) and the Angular build
(electrobun/view mapped into the devkit) resolve the SDK there.
- Imports move to electrobun/main. The CLI re-sign script and the v1 "three"
type shim are gone (Hutch's binaries are validly signed).
- UI: Electroview's bunSocket is hostSocket; noImplicitReturns is off because
the devkit's raw-TS browser SDK compiles inside the UI program.
- Updater.applyUpdate() now consults before-quit, so the transfers/unsaved
guard's "Quit Anyway" re-runs the apply instead of quitting without it.
- 2.x applies trafficLightOffset from macOS's default button position (1.18.1
clamped it inside the titlebar); {12, 4} centres the lights in the header.
- Releases: mac-x64 dropped (2.x publishes no macOS x64 core, so no Rosetta
path). artifacts/ is emptied before each build and published verbatim.
Installers lost the stable- prefix (the update feed kept it), so release.ts,
deploy.sh and the site links follow. Linux ships Electrobun's Setup
installer instead of the portable tarball and its miniSCP.sh wrapper.
- Docs cover all of the above, plus re-checks against 2.0.2: still no native
modal windows; window close is now cancellable through will-close.
Verified: tsc, build:ui, a stable mac-arm64 release (dmg + the v1-compatible
stable-macos-arm64 feed) and dev launches (RPC, Settings window, traffic
lights). Windows/Linux builds and the v1 -> 2.x Windows update bridge still
need their first run on native machines.
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
293 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
293 lines
14 KiB
Markdown
# miniSCP
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A cross-platform, dual-panel SFTP/local file manager — a small WinSCP-style
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commander built on **Bun**, **Electrobun**, and **Angular**.
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Each of the two panels independently shows either the local filesystem or a
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remote server over SSH/SFTP, so you can move files **local↔remote**,
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**remote↔remote**, or **local↔local** through one symmetric engine.
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> **Name & icon are placeholders.** See [Rebranding](#rebranding) — it's a
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> one-file change.
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## Developer docs
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Dense reference material lives in [docs/](docs/): [architecture](docs/architecture.md)
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(processes, windows, RPC, every module/service), [build & release](docs/build-and-release.md)
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(Build-n versioning, per-target release pipeline, CI), [platform notes](docs/platform-notes.md)
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(macOS/Windows/Linux matrix, runtime deps + smoke tests), and
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[gotchas](docs/gotchas.md) (known landmines).
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## Features
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- Dual-panel commander UI; either panel can be Local or any saved connection.
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- **Session tabs**: each tab is an independent left/right workspace; remote
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sessions stay connected and transfers keep running in background tabs.
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- Per-panel action toolbar with a direction-explicit send button, plus a
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VSCode-style status bar showing live transfer progress (click to expand the
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transfer queue with per-file speed and ETA).
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- **Overwrite confirmation** on name collisions, with a source-vs-destination
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comparison (size, modified date, which is newer) and batch replace-all /
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skip-all.
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- **Settings** (gear, top-right): light / dark / system theme and speed units
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(MB/s or Mbps), persisted across restarts.
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- On macOS the tab bar is fused with the window titlebar; other platforms keep
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a standard titlebar.
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- **Menu-bar (tray) icon**: template icon that adapts to light/dark; click it
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to bring the app to the front.
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- **Edit files** (F4 / toolbar / File menu): a built-in editor works on local
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and remote files directly; or pick an external app (Settings → Editor →
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Custom → Choose…). External edits of remote files download to a temp folder,
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are watched, and every save auto-uploads (visible in the transfer list) until
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the session disconnects. Leftover temp files from a crash are offered for
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cleanup at the next start.
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- Browse, sort (name/size/modified, folders first), keyboard navigation.
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- Create folder / file, rename, delete (recursive), change permissions (chmod).
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- Upload, download, and remote→remote send — files **and** whole folders —
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with a transfer queue, per-job progress, and cancel.
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- Connection manager: saved connections organised into folders, password or
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private-key auth (with passphrase).
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## Stack
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| Layer | Choice |
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| ---------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| Runtime | Bun (main process, all SSH/SFTP + file IO) |
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| Desktop | Electrobun 2.0 via Hutch (native webview, typed RPC bridge) |
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| Frontend | Angular 22 (standalone, signals, zoneless) in `ui/` |
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| Styling | Tailwind CSS v4, Oxide-derived tokens (no component library) |
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| Icons | @ng-icons/tdesign-icons |
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| SSH/SFTP | `ssh2` (pure-JS under Bun) |
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The repo is a Bun workspace: the Electrobun app at the root, the Angular app in
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`ui/`. Shared types and the RPC contract live in `src/shared/` and are imported
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by both sides.
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```
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src/shared/ types.ts, rpc.ts (wire contract), branding.ts
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src/bun/ Electrobun main process
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fs/ FileSystemProvider + LocalProvider + SftpProvider + registry
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transfers/ engine.ts (queue/stream copy) + walk.ts (recursive helpers)
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store/ connections.json persistence
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ui/src/app/ Angular components + signal services
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```
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## Prerequisites
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- [Bun](https://bun.sh) ≥ 1.3 (`bun --version`).
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- macOS: **Xcode Command Line Tools** (for the app build).
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- Linux: **AppIndicator** — the app links it for the tray and will not start
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without it (`ERR_DLOPEN_FAILED`). `libayatana-appindicator` (Arch),
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`libayatana-appindicator3-1` (Debian/Ubuntu),
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`libayatana-appindicator-gtk3` (Fedora), plus system `webkit2gtk`.
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Details and diagnostics in [platform notes](docs/platform-notes.md).
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- No Node install required — a preload shim (`scripts/node-version-shim.ts`)
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satisfies the Angular CLI's Node version check while running under Bun.
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- Network on the first `bun install`: Electrobun 2.x's npm package is a
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bootstrap that downloads its build tool (Hutch), the Electrobun core and the
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pinned Bun runtime into `~/.hutch` (~200 MB), and projects the SDK into the
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gitignored `.hutch/devkit/`.
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## Setup
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```bash
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bun install # installs root + ui workspace deps
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```
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## Develop
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```bash
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bun run dev
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```
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This starts the Angular dev server (hot reload for UI code) and launches the
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Electrobun app pointed at it. Edits under `ui/` reload instantly; edits to the
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Bun main process (`src/bun/**`, RPC schema) trigger an app relaunch.
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## Releases
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Versioning is Sublime-style: **Build n**, where n is the commit count
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(`git rev-list --count HEAD`), regenerated into the gitignored
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`src/shared/version.gen.ts` by every build script (and `postinstall`).
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One artifact per invocation, on the matching host — electrobun cannot
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cross-compile (Hutch builds for its own OS and arch):
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```sh
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bun run release -- --target mac-arm64 # on an Apple Silicon Mac
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bun run release -- --target win-x64 # on a Windows 11 x64 machine
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bun run release -- --target linux-x64 # on a Linux x64 machine
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```
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Artifacts land in `release/<target>/miniSCP-Build<n>-<target>.*` — a `.dmg`
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on the Mac; on Windows a `-Setup.zip` installer **and** a `-portable.zip`
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(unzip anywhere and run); on Linux Electrobun's `-Setup.tar.gz` installer.
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There is no Intel Mac build: Electrobun 2.x publishes no macOS x64 core.
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CI: `.gitea/workflows/release.yml` runs the
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same script on a macos + windows runner matrix once act_runners are
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registered; trigger by pushing a `build-<n>` tag.
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## Build a packaged app
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```bash
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bun run build # ng build (ui/dist) + electrobun build -> build/*/miniSCP*.app
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```
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The Angular bundle is copied into the app under `views://app`. The macOS icon is
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compiled from `assets/icon.iconset` into `AppIcon.icns` automatically.
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For a distributable (optimized, with auto-update channel) build, use
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`bunx electrobun build --env=stable` (see the
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[Electrobun docs](https://electrobun.dev/electrobun/) for signing,
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notarization, and release hosting).
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## Rebranding
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Everything user-facing reads from **[`src/shared/branding.ts`](src/shared/branding.ts)**:
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```ts
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export const BRANDING = {
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appName: "miniSCP", // window title, bundle name, app-data folder
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identifier: "es.teknes.miniscp",
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legacyNames: [], // previous names; their data dirs migrate on boot
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version: "0.1.0",
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icon: "assets/icon.iconset",
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} as const;
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```
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To change the icon: edit `assets/logo.svg` (app icon) and
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`assets/tray/tray-glyph.svg` (menu-bar glyph), then run
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`bun scripts/gen-icons.ts` — it regenerates the macOS iconset, `icon.png`, the
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tray template image, and the tray progress frames from the SVGs
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(`@resvg/resvg-js`, dev-only dependency).
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> Renaming `appName` changes the app-data directory. Add the old name to
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> `legacyNames` and the app moves the previous folder (connections, settings,
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> edit temp files) into place on the next boot.
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## Where connections are stored
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Saved connections live in a plain JSON file in the OS app-data directory
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(macOS: `~/Library/Application Support/miniSCP/connections.json`), written with
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`0600` permissions.
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> ⚠️ **Passwords are stored in plaintext** in this file (a deliberate v1
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> simplicity choice). Anyone who can read the file can read the passwords. If
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> that isn't acceptable for your use, use key-based auth or don't save the
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> password (connect ad-hoc). OS-keychain storage is a natural future addition.
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## Keyboard shortcuts
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`Tab` switch panel · `↑`/`↓`/`PgUp`/`PgDn`/`Home`/`End` move cursor ·
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`Space` select · `Enter` open folder · `Backspace` parent ·
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`Ctrl/Cmd+A` select all · `F5` send to other panel · `F2` rename ·
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`F7` new folder · `F8`/`Delete` delete · `Cmd/Ctrl+T` new tab ·
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`Cmd/Ctrl+W` close tab · `Ctrl+Tab` next tab · `Cmd/Ctrl+,` settings ·
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`Cmd/Ctrl+=`/`-`/`0` interface bigger / smaller / 100%.
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(On Macs, function keys may need `fn` — every action also has a toolbar button.)
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## Same-file protection
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Copying a file or folder onto itself would truncate it to zero bytes (the
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destination is opened for writing before the source is read). miniSCP blocks
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this at several layers:
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- **Same session / same host**: every connection carries a filesystem identity
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(`local`, or `resolvedIP:port` — the hostname is DNS-resolved, so
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`myserver.lan` and its IP compare equal even across two panels/tabs holding
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separate SSH sessions to the same server). Equal identity + equal or nested
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paths ⇒ the transfer is refused before anything is opened.
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- **Hidden aliases** (two *different* addresses that reach the same machine —
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NAT, split DNS): when identities differ but source and destination paths
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collide anyway, a probe file is written through one connection and looked up
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through the other; if it's visible on both, they're the same machine and the
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copy is refused. (SFTP offers no device/inode identity — the mechanism
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`cp`/`rsync` use locally — so probing is the only deterministic test.)
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- The overwrite dialog never offers to "Replace" a file with itself — such
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items are auto-skipped with a notice.
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**Known residual limitation**: the same filesystem mounted at *different
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paths* on two connections (bind mounts, NFS exported twice, shared container
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volumes) cannot be detected — the paths differ, so no guard or probe triggers.
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Be careful when two panels reach the same data through different mount points.
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## Portability notes
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Platform seams are isolated behind `process.platform` / `PLATFORM` branches
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marked with `PORTABILITY:` comments: editor launch (`open` / `cmd /c start` /
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`xdg-open`), app pickers, owner/group lookups, tray images, window chrome,
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shell-integration wording, drive listing, and the connections-file ACL. The
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application menu ([src/bun/menu.ts](src/bun/menu.ts)) is macOS-only for now;
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the in-app UI covers every menu action.
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Right-click menus are **HTML, on every platform**
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([ui/src/app/core/context-menu.service.ts](ui/src/app/core/context-menu.service.ts)) rather than native —
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electrobun's native context menu is a documented no-op on Linux, and one menu
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implementation beats two that drift. Only reveal / open-with-default / copy-path
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cross to the backend, through the `shellItemAction` RPC.
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## Windows (beta)
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Windows 11+ x64 is supported as a **beta** target (win-arm64 deferred). All
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electrobun APIs the app uses are implemented on Windows; known issues are
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upstream:
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- **HiDPI blur** ([electrobun#324](https://github.com/blackboardsh/electrobun/issues/324)):
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WebView2 rendered at 1x on scaled displays on Electrobun 1.18; 2.x ships
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per-monitor DPI setup — to re-check on the first 2.x Windows build.
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- **Notifications** use legacy balloon style, not Windows toast.
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- **Unsigned binaries**: both the Setup.exe installer and the portable exe
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trigger SmartScreen/Mark-of-the-Web warnings on first run. The installer
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unpacks to `%LOCALAPPDATA%` and, since Electrobun 2.x, ships an uninstaller.
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- `connections.json` is protected with an `icacls` current-user ACL instead of
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POSIX 0600 (which is meaningless on Windows).
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First-Windows-boot smoke test: drives dropdown lists C:\ etc.; navigate to a
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drive root ('..' disappears); local↔remote transfers; external editor launch
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(`cmd /c start`) and the .exe picker; Show in Explorer / Recycle Bin; tray icon
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renders colored; Permissions absent on local panels; Ctrl+labels in tooltips;
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portable zip runs from any folder.
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## Linux (beta)
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Linux x64 is supported as a **beta** target and ships Electrobun's own
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installer (`-Setup.tar.gz`).
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One hard requirement: the AppIndicator library listed under
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[Prerequisites](#prerequisites) — electrobun links it for the tray, so without
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it the app aborts at startup with `ERR_DLOPEN_FAILED` rather than merely losing
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its tray icon.
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- **No native menus at all** upstream (both the app menubar and context menus
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are no-ops). The menubar was already macOS-only and the context menus are now
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HTML, so nothing is missing in practice.
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- **Tray visibility** depends on the desktop: KDE, XFCE, MATE and Cinnamon show
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it; GNOME 3.26+ needs the AppIndicator extension. The app works either way.
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- **Unsigned**, and no AppImage or `.deb` — unpack the `-Setup.tar.gz` and run
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its `installer`.
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- **NVIDIA GPUs** need `WEBKIT_DISABLE_DMABUF_RENDERER=1` or the window renders
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black. The dev scripts set it automatically when an NVIDIA driver is
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detected; an installed build needs it set by hand (e.g. in its desktop
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entry) — see [gotchas](docs/gotchas.md#linux).
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Full dependency table, diagnostics and the first-boot smoke test:
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[platform notes](docs/platform-notes.md).
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## Known issues
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- **Rare native crash under load.** A long-running session (multiple remote
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connections, extended uptime) could hit a Bun panic — a segfault inside Bun
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1.3.13's FFI thread-safe callbacks executing Electrobun's native→worker
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bridge (`FFI_Callback_threadsafe_call` → `web_worker.spin` in the decoded
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crash report). This is an upstream Bun × Electrobun bug, not app code; a
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restart recovers cleanly and in-flight work isn't corrupted. Electrobun 2.0.2
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pins Bun 1.4.0, which may have fixed it — not yet confirmed under load. Bun's
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own crash reporter link is printed to the console on panic.
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## Not in v1
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Drag-and-drop, file preview/edit, transfer resume, symlink following
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(symlinks are listed but skipped by transfers), OS keychain, tab persistence
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across restarts, Linux AppImage/.deb packages (the release is Electrobun's
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Setup installer).
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